Ïðèìåðû ðåøåíèÿ çàäà÷

 

Ãëàâíàÿ

 

ÏÐÈÌÅÐÛ ÐÅØÅÍÈß ÇÀÄÀ× ÏÎ ÊÈÍÅÌÀÒÈÊÅ

 

 

3.1. Íà ïðîâîëî÷íîé îêðóæíîñòè ðàäèóñîì r íàäåòî êîëå÷êî Ì, ÷åðåç íåãî ïðîõîäèò ñòåðæåíü ÎÀ, êîòîðûé ïîâîðà÷èâàåòñÿ âîêðóã òî÷êè Î ñ ïîñòîÿííîé óãëîâîé ñêîðîñòüþ.

Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ è óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè êîëå÷êà Ì, åñëè áû â íà÷àëüíûé ìîìåíò ñòåðæåíü ÎÀ áûë âåðòèêàëåí.

Äàíî: , .

Íàéòè: , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç ðèñóíêà âèäíî, ÷òî àìïëèòóäà ïî îñè  ðàâíà ðàäèóñó îêðóæíîñòè. Ïðè ïîâîðîòå ñòåðæíÿ íà óãîë , êîëüöî Ì ïðîõîäèò ïî îêðóæíîñòè óãîë , èç ÷åãî ìîæíî ñäåëàòü âûâîä, ÷òî óãëîâàÿ ñêîðîñòü êîëüöà Ì ïî îêðóæíîñòè â äâà ðàçà áîëüøå óãëîâîé ñêîðîñòè ñòåðæíÿ . Êîîðäèíàòà  â íà÷àëüíûé ìîìåíò ðàâíà íóëþ, òàê êàê ñòåðæåíü íàõîäèòñÿ â âåðòèêàëüíîì ïîëîæåíèè, ïîýòîìó êîîðäèíàòà  èçìåíÿåòñÿ ïî ñèíóñó è åãî óðàâíåíèå:

.

Îòíîñèòåëüíî òî÷êè Î êîîðäèíàòà ìîæåò èçìåíÿòüñÿ îò íóëÿ äî , ïîýòîìó àìïëèòóäà ïî îñè  ðàâíà .  íà÷àëüíûé ìîìåíò êîîðäèíàòà çàíèìàåò ìàêñèìàëüíîå çíà÷åíèå, ïîýòîìó êîîðäèíàòà èçìåíÿåòñÿ ïî êîñèíóñó è òàê êàê åå çíà÷åíèå íå ìîæåò áûòü îòðèöàòåëüíî, òî, î÷åâèäíî ïî êâàäðàòó êîñèíóñà:

.

Óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè – êðóã ñ öåíòðîì â òî÷êå (0;r) áóäåò:

.

Âòîðîé ðèñóíîê – íà÷àëüíîå ïîëîæåíèå.

 

 

4.1. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè.

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè:

Ðåøåíèå: 1. Èç ïåðâîãî óðàâíåíèÿ  è èç âòîðîãî .

Óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè ïîëó÷àåòñÿ ñóììèðîâàíèåì ïîëó÷åííûõ óðàâíåíèé:

.

2. Ìîäóëü ñêîðîñòè òî÷êè îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ ïî ôîðìóëå , ãäå

 è

.

Ïðè t=0: ,  è òîãäà ,

Ïðè t=1c:  è  è òîãäà .

Ìîäóëü óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ ïî ôîðìóëå , ãäå

 è

.

Ïðè t=0:  ,  è òîãäà ,

Ïðè t=1c: ,  è òîãäà .

3. Òðàåêòîðèÿ ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîþ ýëëèïñ ñ öåíòðîì â íà÷àëå êîîðäèíàò (0;0) è ïîëóîñÿìè 3è 4.

 

 

4.2. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå ×òîáû íàéòè óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè âûâåäåì èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âðåìÿ , ïîäñòàâëÿÿ âî âòîðîå óðàâíåíèå, ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè:

.

 

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

,

,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

.

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

,

.

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

,

,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

,

 

Óñêîðåíèÿ â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

,

.

 

 

4.3. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå ×òîáû íàéòè óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè íåîáõîäèìî èç óðàâíåíèé äâèæåíèÿ èñêëþ÷èòü âðåìÿ. Äëÿ ýòîãî óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ ðàçðåøèì îòíîñèòåëüíî  è  è âîçâåäåì ïîëó÷åííûå ðåçóëüòàòû â êâàäðàò:

,

Òîãäà óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè  - ýëëèïñ ñ ïîëóîñÿìè 9 è 18, öåíòð êîòîðîãî â òî÷êå (0;0).

 

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

,

,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

.

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

,

.

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

,

,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

,

 

Óñêîðåíèÿ â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

,

.

 

 

4.4. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè.

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , ,

Ðåøåíèå: 1. Èç óðàâíåíèé  è  âûðàæàåì:

                                                                                                              è

                                                                                                                  ,

Ñêëàäûâàÿ èõ ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè:

                                                                                                                    .

Òðàåêòîðèÿ ÿâëÿåòñÿ ýëëèïñîì ñ ïîëóîñÿìè 8 è 4ñì ñ öåíòðîì â òî÷êå (5;0).

2. Ñêîðîñòè òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                 è

                                                                                                                .

Ìîäóëü ñêîðîñòè òî÷êè îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ ïî ôîðìóëå:

.

Äëÿ ìîìåíòà âðåìåíè  t=0:

                                                                                                         è

                                                                                                        è

                                                                                                       .

Äëÿ ìîìåíòà âðåìåíè  t=1c:

                                                                                                      ,

                                                                                                       è

                                                                                                     .

Óñêîðåíèÿ ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                         è

                                                                                                       .

 

 

Ìîäóëü óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ ïî ôîðìóëå:

,

Äëÿ ìîìåíòà âðåìåíè  t=0:

                                                                        ,        è

                                                                                                      .

Äëÿ ìîìåíòà âðåìåíè  t=1:

                                                                       ,            è

                                                                                                    .

 

 

4.5. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå ×òîáû íàéòè óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè íåîáõîäèìî èç óðàâíåíèé äâèæåíèÿ èñêëþ÷èòü âðåìÿ. Äëÿ ýòîãî óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ ðàçðåøèì îòíîñèòåëüíî  è  è âîçâåäåì ïîëó÷åííûå ðåçóëüòàòû â êâàäðàò:

,

Òîãäà óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè  - ýëëèïñ ñ ïîëóîñÿìè 4 è 8, öåíòð êîòîðîãî â òî÷êå (3;2).

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                               ,

                                                                                                               ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                     .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                    ,

                                                                                    .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                        ,

                                                                                                        ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                          ,

Óñêîðåíèÿ â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                 ,

                                                                                  .

 

 

4.6. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì âðåìÿ:

                                                                                                                           .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                                              ,

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                   ,

                                                                                                                     ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                                        .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                            ,

                                                                                                            .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                ,

                                                                                                                ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè: .

 
 

4.7. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì: , òîãäà . Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàæàåì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè : .

 

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                     ,

                                                                                                                    ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                          .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                         ,

                                                                                         .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                          ,

                                                                                                     ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                 ,

 

Óñêîðåíèÿ â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                         ,

                                                                                         .

 

 

4.8. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì:

                                                                                                                            .

Ðàñïèøåì óðàâíåíèå :

                                                               ,

Ïîäñòàâèâ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè:

                                                                                                                    .

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                 ,

                                                                                                                ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                             .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                            ,

                                                                                            .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                ,

                                                                                                               ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                        .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                       ,

                                                                                       .

 

 

4.9. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì âðåìÿ:

                                                                                                                          .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                                          ,

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                   ,

 

                                                                                                                    ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                                        .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                          ,

                                                                                                         .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                 ,

                                                                                                                 ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                           .

 

 

4.10. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì âðåìÿ:

                                                                                                                            .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                                  ,

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                  ,

                                                                                                                  ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                                    .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                    ,

                                                                                                    .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                      ,

                                                                                                                      ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                           .

 

 

4.11. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì âðåìÿ:

                                                                                                                         .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                                        ,

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                   ,

                                                                                                                   ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                                         .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                          ,

                                                                                                         .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                     ,

                                                                                                                     ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                                     .

 

 

4.12. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì âðåìÿ:

                                                                                                                           .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                              ,

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                              ,

                                                                                                                ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                                        .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                        ,

                                                                                                       .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                 ,

                                                                                                                ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                            .

 

 

4.13. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì âðåìÿ:

                                                                                                                            .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                                      ,

 

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                               ,

                                                                                                               ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                          .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                   ,

                                                                                                   .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                        ,

                                                                                                        ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                     .

 

 

4.14. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Âîçâåäåì îáà óðàâíåíèÿ â êâàäðàò è âû÷òåì:

                                                                                      ,

                                                                                      ,

                                                                                                              ,

Ýòî óðàâíåíèå îêðóæíîñòè ðàäèóñîì 8ñì.

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                              ,

                                                                                                             ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                   .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                          ,

                                                                                                          .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                  ,

                                                                                                                  ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                            

Óñêîðåíèÿ â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                               ,

                                                                                                               .

 

 

4.15. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì:

                                                                                                                       .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                                                   ,

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                    ,

                                                                                                                    ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                                   .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                  ,

                                                                                                  .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                 ,

                                                                                                           ,

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                       .

Óñêîðåíèÿ â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                     ,

                                                                                                    .

 

 

4.16. Äàíû óðàâíåíèÿ äâèæåíèÿ òî÷êè:

1. Îïðåäåëèòü óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè òî÷êè.

2. Îïðåäåëèòü ñêîðîñòü è óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè ïðè  è .

3. Ïîñòðîèòü òðàåêòîðèþ è óêàçàòü ïîëó÷åííûå âåêòîðû ñêîðîñòè è óñêîðåíèÿ íà ÷åðòåæå.

Äàíî: , , , .

Íàéòè: , , , , .

Ðåøåíèå: Èç óðàâíåíèÿ  âûðàçèì âðåìÿ:

                                                                                                                            .

Ïîäñòàâèâ âðåìÿ â óðàâíåíèå , ïîëó÷èì óðàâíåíèå òðàåêòîðèè :

                                                                                                               ,

Ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                      ,

                                                                                                                  ,

Îáùàÿ ñêîðîñòü òî÷êè:

                                                                                                     .

Ñêîðîñòè â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                     ,

                                                                                                     .

Óñêîðåíèÿ òî÷êè ïî îñÿì:

                                                                                                                      ,

                                                                                                                      ,

Óñêîðåíèÿ â çàäàííûå ìîìåíòû âðåìåíè:

                                                                                                                     ,

                                                                                                                    

Îáùåå óñêîðåíèå òî÷êè:

                                                                                                                è

                                                                                                               .

 


email: KarimovI@rambler.ru

Àäðåñ: Ðîññèÿ, 450071, ã.Óôà, ïî÷òîâûé ÿùèê 21

 

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